Abstract: Tree shrew is a new experimental animal variety that is being developed in China with independent intellectual property rights. With the increasingly widespread application of tree shrews, the importance of standardization of experimental tree shrews has become increasingly prominent. This article reviewed the literature on microbial infection in tree shrews from 1978 to 2020, and summarized the status of microbial infection in tree shrews, with a view to providing a reference for establishing standardized experimental tree shrews.

Key words: tree shrew, microbial infection, standardization

摘要： 树鼩是我国正在开发的具有自主知识产权的实验动物新品种,随着树鼩应用范围越来越广泛,实验树鼩的标准化重要性日益凸显。 本文调研了 1978 至 2020 年树鼩微生物感染的文献,梳理了树鼩的微生物感染状况,以期为建立标准化的实验树鼩种群提供参考。

关键词: 树鼩, 微生物感染, 标准化